Eristavi (Georgian: ერისთავი; literally, "head of the nation") was a Georgian feudal office, roughly equivalent to the Byzantine strategos and normally translated into English as "prince" or less commonly as "duke". In the Georgian aristocratic hierarchy, it was the title of the third rank of prince and governor of a large province. Holders of the title were ex-officio commanders of a military 'banner', wore a distinctive dress, ring, belt and spear and rode a particular breed of horse.
Some high-ranking eristavis were also titled as eristavt-eristavi (Georgian: ერისთავთ-ერისთავი), i.e. "duke of dukes" or archduke but it is improbable that the holder of the title had any subordinate eristavis. Erismtavari (Georgian: ერისმთავარი; literally, "chief of the people" or grand duke) was a similar...
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Krikhi fresco.jpg
A ktitors fresco portraits from the Zemo-Krikhi monastery, Racha, Georgia
Rati Kakhaberidze (detail).jpg
Rati Kakhaberidze (detail)
Stephanoz I of Georgia 6th century.jpg
Silver coin with Georgian inscriptions, minted by Stephanoz I of Georgia , 6th century.