Lexicology is the branch of linguistics that concerns the words of a specific language. A word is the smallest meaningful unit of a language that can stand on its own. A word might have one or more small components called morphemes. Lexicology examines every feature of a word – including formation, spelling, origin, usage, and definition.
Lexicology also considers the relationships that exist between words. In linguistics, the lexicon of a language is composed of lexemes, which are abstract units of meaning that correspond to a set of related forms of a word. Lexicology looks at how words can be broken down and identifies common patterns in words.
Lexicology is associated with lexicography, which is the practice of compiling dictionaries.
Current Images
View on-wiki →
Apricot Etymology Map.svg
Map of the etymology of 'Apricot' from Latin via Late and Byzantine Greek to Arabic, Spanish and Cat...
Auerbach open.jpg
Swedish-German (upright) and German-Swedish (laying open) dictionaries by Carl Auerbach