Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, art, and science of determining the terrestrial positions of points based on the distances and angles between them. These points are usually on the surface of the Earth, and they are often used to establish maps and boundaries for ownership, locations, such as the designated positions of structural components for construction or the surface location of subsurface features, or other purposes required by government or civil law, such as property sales.
A professional in land surveying is called a land surveyor.
Surveyors work with elements of geodesy, geometry, trigonometry, regression analysis, physics, engineering, metrology, programming languages, and the law. They use equipment, such as total stations, robotic total stations, theo...
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The Bureau of Land Management has a unique mission within the Department of the Interior. It's the s...
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1870 Index Chart of the Great Trigonometric Survey of India
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A student using a Theodolite in field
All female survey crew - Minidoka Project, Idaho 1918.jpg
All female survey crew - Minidoka Project, Idaho 1918.
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A Brunton Pocket Transit, a specialized compass used by geologists and other field-based surveying o...
Camp of surverying party at Russel's Tank, Arizona, on eastern slope of Laja Range, 1,271 miles from Missouri River. (Boston Public Library) (cropped).jpg
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Title: Camp of surverying party at Russel's Tank, Arizona, on eastern slope ...
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Optical level on tripod.
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Field-Map : Example of hardware equipment for forest inventories: GPS and laser rangefinder for mapp...
GPS Survey Equipment at Weir Dyke Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 336908.jpg
GPS Survey Equipment at Weir Dyke Bridge. Photo taken at Weir Dyke bridge 172000. The gear belonged ...
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Theodolit K1-S or K1-M von Kern-Aarau
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Cartographer Nain Singh
Table of Surveying, Cyclopaedia, Volume 2.jpg
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Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services staff member conducts tide station leveli...
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TKK surveying students with professor
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Robotic total station on tripod.
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A simplified tracing of part of North Auckland Deposited Plan 79152 showing survey reference markers...
William Francis Ganong surveying Chiefs Mountain.jpg
William Francis Ganong surveying. Chiefs Mountain, Northumberland County, New Brunswick