The parakoimōmenos (Greek: παρακοιμώμενος, literally "the one who sleeps beside [the emperor's chamber]") was a Byzantine court position, usually reserved for eunuchs. The position's proximity to the emperors guaranteed its holders influence and power, and many of them, especially in the 9th and 10th centuries, functioned as the Byzantine Empire's chief ministers.
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Byzantine imperial flag, 14th century, square.svg
The flag of the late Eastern Roman Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty, as depicted in the Catalan ...
Samonas incites Emperor Leo against Andronikos Doukas.jpg
The eunuch chamberlain Samonas (Parakoimomenos) is brought before Emperor Leo for questioning follow...
Solidus-Basil I.jpg
Basil I, AV Solidus. Constantinople mint.
+bASILIOS AUGUST' b', crowned facing bust of Basil I, in ...