Mujahideen or mujahidin (Arabic: مُجَاهِدِين, romanized: mujāhidīn), is the plural form of mujahid (Arabic: مُجَاهِد, romanized: mujāhid, lit. 'strugglers or strivers, doers of jihād'), an Arabic term that broadly refers to people who engage in jihad (lit. 'struggle or striving [for justice, right conduct, Godly rule, etc.]'), interpreted in a jurisprudence of Islam as the fight on behalf of God, religion or the community (ummah).
The widespread use of the word in English began with reference to the guerrilla-type militant groups led by the Islamist Afghan fighters in the Soviet–Afghan War (see Afghan mujahideen). The term now extends to other jihadist groups in various countries.
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Afghan Muja crossing from Saohol Sar pass in Durand border region of Pakistan, August 1985.png
Mujahideen crossing in from Pakistan border, Afghanistan
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Calligraphic name of Allah in Arabic, copied from Public Domain artwork
Reagan sitting with people from the Afghanistan-Pakistan region in February 1983.jpg
In clockwise order: Ronald Reagan; Michael A. Barry; Muhammad Umar Babrakzai; Mohammad Ghafoor Youse...
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Gains made by al-Shabaab since January 2009
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Usul al-Fiqh - Principles of Islamic jurisprudence